The production of stone mill flour machinery and equipment factory cannot do without wheat cleaning. As the supporting equipment of stone mill equipment, wheat washing machine is mainly responsible for cleaning the micro impurities in wheat. Wheat washing machine is divided into two processes: washing and drying, which not only completes the cleaning of wheat grains, but also does not affect the subsequent flour processing. The whole process is harmful to the production of whole wheat flour and the quality and fineness of whole wheat flour in the second half of the period. The cleaning process of wheat is relatively long, which is generally composed of four stages: initial cleaning, cleaning of woolen wheat, water regulation and wheat cleaning.

1、初清小麥進(jìn)入毛麥倉(cāng)之前的清洗整個(gè)過(guò)程稱作初清。初清少應(yīng)依據(jù)一道風(fēng)篩結(jié)合的初清篩。初清的日常任務(wù)是小麥中的大沉渣(秸桿、稻穗、細(xì)細(xì)麻繩、木材等)和一部分輕而小的沉渣，以避免 大沉渣堵塞機(jī)械設(shè)備的國(guó)際貿(mào)易或運(yùn)送管道，和避免 灰塵四處飄舞。小麥進(jìn)入毛麥倉(cāng)前，應(yīng)設(shè)置一道自動(dòng)式秤，有利于馬上把握小麥的類型、數(shù)量，有計(jì)劃方案地進(jìn)倉(cāng)和為小麥搭配提供依據(jù)。

1. The whole process of cleaning the wheat before it enters the wheat bin is called preliminary cleaning. The initial cleaning should at least be based on a combination of air and screen. The daily task of the early Qing Dynasty was to remove the large sediment (straw, rice ear, fine hemp rope, wood, etc.) and some light and small sediment from wheat, so as to prevent the large sediment from blocking the international trade or transportation pipeline of machinery and equipment, and avoid dust flying everywhere. An automatic scale should be set up before wheat enters into the warehouse, which is helpful to grasp the type and quantity of wheat immediately, and provide the basis for wheat combination.

2、毛麥清洗從毛麥倉(cāng)到水分調(diào)節(jié)正中間的清洗整個(gè)過(guò)程稱作毛麥清洗。毛麥清洗的日常任務(wù)是提取小麥中的各式各樣沉渣，使保證入磨凈麥含雜標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以下。一般采用選擇、去石、洗麥、打麥、甄選和礦山機(jī)械設(shè)備。在毛麥清洗階段一般采用擦麥機(jī)或立式花鐵篩打麥機(jī)進(jìn)行輕打，避免 導(dǎo)致過(guò)多的碎麥。

2. The whole cleaning process from the wheat bin to the middle of water regulation is called wheat cleaning. The daily task of cleaning wheat is to extract all kinds of sediment in wheat, so as to ensure that the impurity content of wheat is below the standard. Generally, selection, stone removal, wheat washing, wheat beating, selection and mining machinery and equipment are used. In the cleaning stage of woolen wheat, the chafer or vertical iron screen thresher is generally used for light beating to avoid too much broken wheat.

3、水分調(diào)節(jié)在有規(guī)范的制粉廠，應(yīng)按小麥的制作工藝特點(diǎn)分類進(jìn)行水分調(diào)節(jié)，并且在入磨前進(jìn)行一次噴霧機(jī)著水，以得到非常好的制粉預(yù)期效果。只在入磨前適度著水，濕冷麥粒表面。升溫水分調(diào)節(jié)，一般說(shuō)可以 降低潤(rùn)麥時(shí)間，對(duì)軟質(zhì)小麥的全麥面粉品質(zhì)大大提高，因此在一般情況下不宜采用.

3, water regulation in a standardized milling plant should be classified according to the characteristics of the wheat production process for water regulation, and before grinding into a spray machine to water, in order to get very good expected effect of pulverizing. The surface of wheat grain should be wet and cold before grinding. Generally speaking, temperature and water regulation can reduce the moistening time and greatly improve the quality of whole wheat flour of soft wheat

4、凈麥處理小麥在水分調(diào)節(jié)后一皮磨正中間的清洗整個(gè)過(guò)程稱作凈麥處理。它是為了更好地能夠更好地確保入磨凈麥質(zhì)量，提高產(chǎn)品純度，對(duì)小麥進(jìn)一步清洗的整個(gè)過(guò)程。凈麥處理重要采用打、篩、刷(均結(jié)合風(fēng)選機(jī))等機(jī)械設(shè)備。打麥可采用立式花鐵篩打麥機(jī)適當(dāng)重打。刷麥能進(jìn)一步對(duì)麥粒表面進(jìn)行清洗，降低灰分。為保證帶磁沉渣提取的效率高，在小麥入磨前的一道選礦設(shè)備應(yīng)取用永磁滾筒。

4. The whole process of wheat cleaning after water regulation to the middle of a skin mill is called wheat cleaning. It is to better ensure the quality of milled wheat, improve the purity of products, and further clean the whole process of wheat. Threshing, sieving, brushing (all combined with air separator) and other mechanical equipment are used for wheat cleaning. The vertical iron screen threshing machine can be used for threshing. Wheat brushing can further clean the surface of wheat grain and reduce ash content. In order to ensure the high efficiency of magnetic sediment extraction, the permanent magnetic drum should be used in a beneficiation equipment before wheat grinding.

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